[2][3] With her two long-duration stays abroad the ISS, Whitson is NASA's most experienced female astronaut, with just over 376 days in space. NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson, currently living and working aboard the International Space Station, broke the record Monday for cumulative time spent in space by a U.S. astronaut – an occasion that was celebrated with a phone call from President Donald Trump, First Daughter Ivanka Trump, and fellow astronaut Kate Rubins. 64 en parlent. As a cost-cutting measure, Russia decided to launch Soyuz MS-04 with only one cosmonaut. From 1995–1996, she served as Co-Chair of the U.S.-Russian Mission Science Working Group. Parmi ses réalisations figurent le développement d'une charge utile scientifique pour une mission de la navette spatiale américaine, la conduite du volet scientifique du programme Shuttle-Mirde 1992 à 1995 et sa participation à des commi… Peggy Annette Whitson (Mount Ayr, 9 februari 1960) is een Amerikaans ruimtevaarder. On April 10, 2017, she became commander of the ISS Expedition 51 mission, which lasted until June 2. Whitson spent nearly 666 days in space during her three long-duration tours of duty to the ISS, which made her NASA’s most-experienced astronaut. Updates? Whitson retired from NASA in 2018. On September 2, NASA Astronaut Peggy Whitson will return to Earth from the International Space Station, bringing her total time spent in space to 665 days—accumulated over three separate missions. But 36 minutes isn’t so much anymore, especially to NASA’s Peggy Whitson, who on March 30 completed her eighth spacewalk, giving her the record for any female astronaut, just ahead of … Peggy Annette Whitson (Mount Ayr, 9 febbraio 1960) è un'ex astronauta statunitense.. Whitson è nata nello stato dell'Iowa ed è sposata con Clarence Sams. Whitson’s third flight to the ISS was aboard Soyuz MS-03, which launched on November 17, 2016, with Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and French astronaut Thomas Pesquet. A biochemist by training, Whitson spent several years at … After completing 2 years of training and working various technical positions at NASA, Whitson was launched into space on June 5, 2002, where she conducted several experiments in microgravity . From 1991 through 1992, she was the payload element developer for Bone Cell Research Experiment (E10) aboard SL-J (STS-47), and was a member of the US-USSR Joint Working Group in Space Medicine and Biology. Im Juli 2012 gab sie dieses Amt an Robert Behnken ab. Three hours and 37 minutes into the spacewalk, Whitson surpassed NASA astronaut Sunita Williams with a total time at that point of 29 hours and 18 minutes. She flew into space for the first time on June 5, 2002, as a flight engineer on Expedition 5 to the ISS, aboard the space shuttle Endeavour on mission STS-111. Peggy Annette Whitson (born February 9, 1960) is an American biochemistry researcher, NASA astronaut,[1] and former NASA Chief Astronaut. Whitson was named the first NASA Science Officer during her stay, and she conducted 21 investigations in human life sciences and microgravity sciences, as well as commercial payloads. At age 57, she was also the oldest woman to go into space. In April 1996, Whitson was selected as an astronaut candidate and started training in August 1996. “Peggy Whitson is a testament to the American spirit," NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine said in a release. Whitson was born in Mount Ayr, Iowa, and grew up on a farm outside the nearby town of Beaconsfield, Iowa. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Internet Broadcasting Systems, Inc. (2007). Whitson will be 56 when she rockets off the planet Thursday. Après avoir obtenu un doctorat en biochimie en 1985, Whitson intègre le Centre spatial Lyndon B. Johnson où elle occupe des postes de chercheur-enseignant. Corrections? The 289 days she spent in space was the longest single spaceflight by any woman. Launch into other worlds while testing your knowledge about space, celestial bodies, and the solar system. [13][14][15] Along with her Expedition 16 crew member Yuri Malenchenko and spaceflight participant Yi So-yeon, she returned to Earth in Soyuz TMA-11 on April 19, 2008. Astronaut Peggy Whitson signs her autograph near an Expedition 50 mission patch attached to the inside the International Space Station. Peggy Whitson began collaborating with NASA In addition, from 1992 to 1995 , she collaborated as a project scientist for the Shuttle-Mir program. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Her first space mission was in 2002, with an extended stay aboard the International Space Station as a member of Expedition 5 . The flight of Space Shuttle mission STS-120, commanded by female astronaut Pam Melroy, was the first time that two female mission commanders have been in orbit at the same time.[5][6][7]. NASA astronaut Peggy Whitson is on the verge of becoming the oldest woman in space, adding to her long list of barrier-breaking records. De 665 dagen die ze in totaal in de ruimte doorbracht is een Amerikaans record. The 58-year-old biochemist has logged more time in … Whitson had a long and varied career at NASA before her selection as an astronaut candidate. This new poster is … Whitson trained as the backup ISS Commander for Expedition 14 from November 2005 through September 2006, and as the ISS Commander for Expedition 16, launched October 2007, on the Soyuz TMA-11. Doctorate in Biochemistry, NASA astronaut, 1st female Space Station Commander. Top, L-R: Garrett Reisman, Emma Hwang; Middle: Whitson, Clayton Anderson; Bottom: James Talacek, Ryan Snow. She then went on to earn her doctorate degree in biochemistry from Rice University in 1985, and following completion of her graduate work, continued at Rice as a Robert A Welch Post-doctoral Fellow until October 1986. What makes a planet a dwarf planet? From 1991 to 1993, she served as technical monitor of the Biochemistry Research Laboratories in the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch. Mar 8, … Proud to share my NASA … [9] Her sixth spacewalk, also during Expedition 16, brought her cumulative EVA time to 39 hours, 46 minutes, which ranked her 23rd for total EVA time as of November 2009. Chef-Astronautin der NASA. The Expedition 5 crew launched on June 5, 2002, aboard STS-111 and docked with the International Space Station on June 7, 2002. Whitson suffered no permanent injuries. Take your favorite fandoms with you and never miss a beat. Four crew members will be hopping aboard SpaceX's first operational crewed flight to the International Space Station. Proud to share my NASA … Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). NASA's Peggy Whitson: 3 Quotes Will Send You To the Moon And Back - Across Iowa, IA - Record-setting NASA Astronaut Peggy Whitson's letter to her 9 … The first female commander of the ISS, Whitson supervised and directed a significant expansion of the living and working space on the ISS, including the installation of components made by European, Japanese, and Canadian space agencies. Peggy Annette Whitson Her total of 10 career space walks and their combined duration of 60 hours 21 minutes were records for a female astronaut. Proud to share my NASA … In 1992, she was named the Project Scientist of the Shuttle-Mir Program (STS-60, STS-63, STS-71, Mir 18, Mir 19), and served in this capacity until the conclusion of the Phase 1A Program in 1995. From 1989 to 1993, Whitson worked as a research biochemist in the Biomedical Operations and Research Branch at NASA-JSC. In June 2003, Whitson served as the commander of the NEEMO 5 mission aboard the Aquarius underwater laboratory, living and working underwater for fourteen days. Sie ersetzte dabei Steven Lindsey, der sich ab diesem Zeitpunkt auf das Kommando der Shuttle-Mission STS-133 vorbereitete. Whitson served as Chief of the Astronaut Office until July 2012 and, as such, was responsible for mission preparation activities of International Space Station crews and their support personnel. [4] This also places her twenty-fifth among all space flyers. From 1991 through 1992, she was the Payload Element Developer for Bone Cell Research Experiment (E10) aboard SL-J (STS-47), and was a member of the US-USSR Joint Working Group in Space Medicine and Biology. She also participated in joint efforts between American and Soviet (later Russian) scientists. The re-entry was remarkable for the failure of the Soyuz propulsion module to separate properly, and the subsequent "ballistic reentry" which subjected the crew to forces about eight times that of gravity. "Peggy Whitson is a testament to the American spirit," NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine said in a statement. Vital statistics Peggy Annette Whitson (born February 9, 1960) is an American biochemistry researcher, retired NASA astronaut, and former NASA Chief Astronaut. Whitson maakte deel uit van NASA Astronaut Group 16. in biology and chemistry from Iowa Wesleyan College in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, in 1981 and a doctorate in biochemistry from Rice University in Houston in 1985. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. NASA's record-breaking astronaut, Peggy Whitson, retired Friday less than a year after returning from her last and longest spaceflight. She was the NASA Chief Astronaut from 2009 until 2012. See the fact file below for more information on the Peggy Whitson or alternatively, you can download our 23-page Peggy Whitson worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. Peggy Whitson joined NASA as an astronaut candidate in 1996, but she had already done plenty of work with NASA. Her second mission, Expedition 16, launched October 10, 2007, on Soyuz TMA-11. In 1989, Peggy Whitson began her career at NASA as a Research Biochemist and in 1991 she became a member of the U.S. – USSR Joint Working Group. In 1986 she moved to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA’s) Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston as a research associate and later worked as the supervisor for the Biochemistry Research Group at KRUG International, a NASA medical sciences contractor at the JSC. Peggy Annette Whitson (9 de febrero de 1960) es una investigadora bioquímica estadounidense.Fue astronauta jefa de la NASA hasta que en junio de 2018 anunció su retirada siendo la estadounidense que más días ha estado en órbita: 665 días, 22 horas y 22 minutos. NASA.gov brings you the latest images, videos and news from America's space agency. She has been selected for the crew of Expedition 50. Active. Proud to share my NASA … From 1993 through 1996, Whitson held the additional responsibilities of the Deputy Division Chief of the Medical Sciences Division at NASA-JSC. Status Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Peggy-Whitson, Peggy Whitson - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Peggy Whitson - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

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